Spacing Calculator
Proper plant spacing ensures that each crop has enough room to grow, promotes air circulation, and reduces the risk of disease. The recommended spacing for each crop depends on its growth habit and companion plants. Below, you'll find detailed tables for the major botanical families, complete with spacing, depth, companion plants, and nutrient tips.
1. Umbelliferae (Apiaceae) – "The Umbrella-Like Greens"
A family of root vegetables and aromatic herbs with feathery foliage. Their name comes from the Latin umbella (umbrella), inspired by their flower clusters.
Example Crops | Spacing (cm) | Planting Depth | Companion Plants | Nutrient Tips | Seasonal Guide |
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Carrot, Celery, Parsley, Dill, Fennel, Coriander, Lovage, Celeriac, Parsnip, Chervil | 5-30 | Root tip or ball 1 cm below soil | Onions, Radishes, Lettuce | Apply A & B Pro Feeder weekly for vibrant roots. | Plant February-April in VIC, NSW, QLD, WA |
2. Lamiaceae – "The Aromatic Helpers"
Aromatic herbs prized for their essential oils, widely used in cooking and teas. The family name comes from lamium (throat), referring to their tubular flowers.
Example Crops | Spacing (cm) | Planting Depth | Companion Plants | Nutrient Tips | Seasonal Guide |
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Basil, Mint, Oregano, Thyme, Rosemary, Sage, Lemon Balm, Marjoram, Savory, Catnip | 15-45 | Plant root ball 1-2 cm below soil | Tomatoes, Peppers, Parsley | Pair with A & B Pro Feeder for aromatic, lush growth. | Plant September-November in VIC, NSW, QLD |
3. Solanaceae – "The Nightshades"
Fruiting vegetables and tubers that thrive in warm climates. The name comes from solanum (solace), reflecting their traditional uses in medicine.
Example Crops | Spacing (cm) | Planting Depth | Companion Plants | Nutrient Tips | Seasonal Guide |
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Tomato, Potato, Eggplant, Capsicum, Chilli, Tomatillo, Sweet Potato, Jalapeño, Cherry Tomato, Fingerling Potato | 30-60 | Bury deeply for strong roots | Basil, Marigold, Lettuce | Use MicroBoost for consistent growth and fruiting. | Plant August-November in VIC, NSW, QLD |
4. Brassicaceae – "The Crucifers"
Leafy greens and root vegetables that thrive in cool seasons. Named crucifer for their distinctive cross-shaped flowers.
Example Crops | Spacing (cm) | Planting Depth | Companion Plants | Nutrient Tips | Seasonal Guide |
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Cabbage, Broccoli, Cauliflower, Kale, Radish, Pak Choi, Collards, Turnip, Mustard Greens, Tatsoi | 30-60 | Root ball just below soil | Carrots, Lettuce, Onions | Add Slow-Release Fertiliser for compact heads. | Plant March-May in VIC, NSW, QLD, TAS |
5. Cucurbitaceae – "The Gourds"
Vining plants and fleshy fruits, often needing support for optimal growth. Historically used as containers (gourds).
Example Crops | Spacing (cm) | Planting Depth | Companion Plants | Nutrient Tips | Seasonal Guide |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Zucchini, Pumpkin, Cucumber, Melon, Watermelon, Squash, Gherkin, Spaghetti Squash, Armenian Cucumber, Acorn Squash | 60-120 | Plant root ball slightly below soil | Corn, Beans, Lettuce | Fertilise during flowering with A & B Pro Feeder. | Plant September-November in QLD, NSW, VIC |
How to Use the Planting Space Calculator
- Enter Your Garden Dimensions: Input the size of your garden bed (e.g., 3m x 2m).
- Select Plant Type: Choose from vegetables, herbs, fruiting plants, or tubers.
- Specify Location: Select your Australian state for tailored seasonal advice.
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View Results:
- Optimal Spacing & Depth: Helps maximise planting efficiency.
- Companion Planting Suggestions: Boost plant health naturally.
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Product Recommendations:
- A & B Pro Feeder: For lush growth and vibrant foliage.
- Slow-Release Fertiliser: For long-term nutrition.
- MicroBoost: For improved soil health and nutrient availability.